Bose Einstein Condensate


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Bose Einstein Condensate

Bose – Einstein Condensate

In 1920, Indian scientist Satyendra Nath Bose on the basis of his statistical calculations gave the concept of fifth state of matter. Einstein too, predicted the possibility of such a state. Later, three American scientist succeeded in obtaining this state by supercooling a gas of extremely low density. The process is called Bose – Einstein condensation, and this state of matter is called Bose – Einstein condensate (BEC).

Sample Questions
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Question : 1

Which of the following Indian scientist gave the concept of fifth state of matter ?

Right Option : C
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Question : 2

Which of the following are correct :

(a) Three American scientist succeeded in obtaining the state by supercooling a gas of extremely low density.

(b) Three Indian scientist succeeded in obtaining the state by supercooling a gas of extremely low density.

(c) Three Russian scientist succeeded in obtaining the state by supercooling a gas of extremely low density.

Right Option : A
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Question : 3

The process of obtaining fifth state of matter by supercooling a gas of extremely low density is called _____________________.

Right Option : D
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